Who Was When

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Paracas culture

South AmericaHeartland today: Peru

Before and after

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Meanwhile…

A society on Peru's southern desert coast known for burying its dead in tightly wrapped bundles, dressed in some of the finest embroidered textiles ever made in the ancient Andes.

Also alive at the same time

Key events

  1. Communities on the Paracas peninsula begin the shaft-tomb burials known as the Paracas Cavernas
  2. Paracas farmers build irrigation canals to work the desert valleys around Ica
  3. Paracas surgeons perform cranial trepanation, cutting openings in the skull that some patients survived
  4. Wari Kayan becomes a necropolis of hundreds of mummy bundles wrapped in embroidered cloth
  5. Paracas textile traditions give way to the Topará style and the emerging Nazca culture