Who Was When

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Chimú culture

South AmericaHeartland today: Peru

Before and after

  • In the north coast of Peru:Came before: Moche culture Came after: Inca Empire

    The Lambayeque (Sicán) culture also rose on this coast as the Moche faded; the Chimú later conquered it.

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Meanwhile…

Successors to the Moche on Peru's north coast, the Chimú built Chan Chan, the largest adobe city in the pre-Columbian Americas, before falling to Inca conquest around 1470.

Also alive at the same time

Key events

  1. Chimor's founding legend holds that Taycanamo arrived by raft at the Moche valley from the seaDisputed
  2. Chan Chan grows into a vast adobe capital of walled compounds on the coast near Trujillo
  3. – Chimú traders bring Spondylus shell from warm Ecuadorian waters for offerings and metalwork
  4. Chimor expands north and south along 1,000 kilometres of coastline, absorbing the Sicán realm
  5. The Inca emperor Topa Inca Yupanqui defeats Minchançaman and absorbs Chimor into the growing Inca state